Bài tập ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 (Lần 3) - Trường THPT Mỹ Lộc
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BÀI TẬP ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 - LẦN 3 FURTHER PRACTICE 1 – ENGLISH 10 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. campus B. capture C. ban D. achieve 2. A. comprise B. course C. consult D. sustain 3. A. preserve B. profession C. scenic D. subsequent Choose the word whose stress pattern if different from the rest. 4. A. royal B. pursue C. talent D. passion 5. A. presentation B. sustainable C. renewable D. vocational Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 6. I’ve bought a new house is at the centre of the city. A. whom B. who C. where D. which 7. Like children elsewhere, children in the USA have greatly benefited ________ modern technology. A. in B. from C. since D. for 8. ..is the removal or cutting down of all trees in an area for urban use and farm lands. A. Forest B. Deforest C. Deforestation D. Foresting 9. Water .are things like detergents, pesticides, oils and other chemicals that make the water unclean and contaminated. A. pollution B. pollutants C. deforestation D. fossil fuels 10. To .is to keep and protect something from damage, change or waste. A. pollute B. preserve C. damage D. deplete 11. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon .............you can always depend. A. who B. whom C. that D. θ 12. The editor asked Nam some practical advice on the preservation of the environment. A. to write B. writing C. write D. written 13. Mass tourism has contributed to the _____of the environment. A. destroy B. destroying C. destruction D. destroyment 14. I wonder if you could help me.” “_________” A. Don’t mention it C. I’ll do my best. What’s up? B. Really? How nice D. No, what is it? 15. Women will be ____________ if they have to do two jobs: at work and at home. A. exhaust B. exhausted C. exhausting D. exhauster Read the text carefully then choose the correct answers. Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300. By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction. Animals such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world's ecosystem. International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival - and the survival of our planet. Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways. Some countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world organizations for support. This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals. Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species. This has had some effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed. 16. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The Bengal tiger B. International boycotts C. Endangered species D. Problems with industrialization 17. The word 'poachers' used in line 5 could be best replaced by which of the followings? A. Illegal hunters B. Enterprising researchers. C. Concerned scientists D. Trained hunters 18. What is an act of cruelty according to the passage? A. Having interest in material gain. B. Hunting endangered animals. C. Killing animals for personal satisfaction. D. Causing the problem of extinction. 19. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a way to protect animals from extinction? A. Introduce laws to prohibit the killing of endangered animals. B. Establish wildlife reserves. C. Refuse to buy animal products. D. Raise money to invest in equipment and patrol. 20. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude? A. Forgiving B. Surprised C. Vindictive B. Concerned Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Man can’t _____ (21) without air, water and light. Many people think that soil is very_____ (22) to man’s existence. Without soil, there could be no vegetation, no animals and consequently no people. However the soil_____ (23) eroded day after day because people use the land without paying _____ (24) to the protection of land and the prevention soil erosion. In many rural areas, soil erosion is a _____ (25) problem which endangers the development of agriculture. 21. A. work B. exit C. exist D. study 22. A. necessary B need C. necessity D. necessarily 23. A. is B. is being C. are being D. are 24. A. money B. time C. care D. attention 25. A. minor B. major C. simple D. easy Find one mistake in each sentence 26. Mr. Smith, that is my Uncle, is a well-known teacher. A B C D 27. I remember to meet you before, but I have forgotten your name. A B C D 28. My mother is the more caring woman in the family. A B C D 29. Are you interesting in working for us? A B C D 30. Last month we met a person who made up the story about friendship between you to her. A B C D Rewrite the sentences in the same meaning with the original ones. 30. You can take your children to the zoo in the free time. Your children .. 31. “Do not smoke here” the editor said to the man. The editor asked 32. I am not strong, so I can’t lift the heavy table. If . Rewrite the following sentences WITHOUT changing the original meaning, using the words given. DO NOT CHANGE the words given. 34. My mother is taller than my sister. (not) . 35. That man is handsome. I like his lifestyle so much. (whose) .. _________THE END_________ FURTHER PRACTICE 2 – ENGLISH 10 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1.A. bridesmaid B. season C. sandwich D. proposal 2.A. complication B. custom C. community D. communicate 3.A. ritual B. Russia C. social D. nation 4.A. mirror B. sticky C. gift D. bride 5.A. ceremony B. careful C. standard D. servive Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from that of the others 1.A. alert B. alter C. altar D. album 2.A. ancestor B. article C. assignment D. additive Choose the best answers to complete the sentences : 1. I’m kind of superstitious .............. the number 13. A. of B. about C. with D. at 2. “ “ in the sentence below is not correct. I’m afraid the weather is getting hotter and hottest A B C D 3. Hair color is one of ......................... characteristics to be used in identifying people A. the most obviously B. most obvious C. obviously the most D. the most obvious 4. The gap between the sides is not ....................... it was. A. as wide as B. the wider as C. the widest as D. wide than 5. He is not .............................. he used to be A. such good as a B. such a good player C. so good as a teacher D. as a teacher as player as as good 6. Brian has been working ................... since he was promoted A. much harder B. as harder C. more hardly D. far hardly 7. Unfortunately, her illness was ............................ we thought A. the seriousest B. the most serious C. more seriouc than D. seriouser than 8. In households where the father works full time and the mother works part time or not at all, the distribution of labor when it comes to childcare and housekeeping is ........................... A. as balanced B. more balanced C. less balanced D. least balanced 9. Division of the labor between mothers and fathers is .................. regarding playing or doing activities with children. A. as even as B. more even C. most even D. more even 10. Kate is learning to play .................... piano. A. the B. a C. D. some 11. The club has members from many different cultural ....................... A. nations B. features C. manners D. backgrounds 12. It is a .......................... belief that broken mirrors will bring bad luck. A. usual B. normal C. similar D. common 13. Thank you. That was ...................... very nice lunch. A. a B. an C. the D. 14. Halley was excited to be his friend’s .................... in his wedding. A. close man B. closest man C. best man D. better man 15. Get off the bus .............................. it stops A. so quick as B. so fast as C. so soon as D. as soon as 16. After ....................... lunch, we went for a walk by ..................... sea A. the / the B. / C. / the D. the / 17. The French language lost its official ...................., And English became the speech not only of the common people but of courts and parliament as well. A. pretigious B. prestige C. fame D. famous 18. I never listen to ................. radio . In fact I haven’t got .............. radio. A. a / a B. a / the C. the / the D. the / a 19. Today, fathers are taking .................... role in caring for children and helping out around the house. A. a more active B. more active C. the more active D. as active 20. We live at ......................third house from the church. A. the B. a C. an D. Choose the word or phrase (A, B , C or D) that best fits each space in the following passage. Throughout the world there are different (1)_________ for people to greet each other. In much of the world, a handshake is the common form of welcoming and greeting someone. In many countries around the Mediterranean Sea a light kiss on the cheek is the appropriate way to welcome friends and family. It can be a very (2)_________ surprise if you expect to shake hands and get a kiss or a hug instead. At times, it is difficult to tell what sort of greeting (3)_________ is followed. People may bow, wave another’s arm or even slap the other person on the back. In some places people just smile, look at (4) _________ face and say nothing. Most people in the world are tolerant of, visitors and don’t mind what travelers do that seems wrong as long as the visitors are (5) _________ . A big part of the delightfulness of world travel is experiencing different customs. 1.A. means B. ways C. methods D. techniques 2.A. huge B. large C. big D. great 3.A. habit B. routine C. custom D. tradition 4.A. each other B. the others C. theirs D. the other’s 5.A. sincere B. truthful C. faithful D. hopeful Choose the word or phrase (A, B , C or D) that best fits each space in the following passage. As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some tips are certainly in order. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children 5 to learn to cook few simple meals while you are way. They will be much happier and probably they will enjoy the experience. If you will be eating alone a good deal, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion. You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate your travel needs as a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy 15 for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really 20 can have a good trip! 1. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage? A.A greater percentage of women are advancing professionally in the U.S. than before. B.Professional men refuse to go with women on business trips. C.Each year there are more women tourists in the United States. D.Businesswomen become successful by showing a willingness to travel alone. 2. In this passage, what advice does the author have for married women ? A. Stay home and take care of your family B. Encourage your husband and kids to be happy and have fun while you are away C. Help your family learn to prepare food for themselves D. Have your whole family take gourment cooking classes together 3. Why are better restautants especially preferable for frequent travellers ? A. The food is usually better for your health B. The tables are better C. You can call ahead for reservations D. You will not have to eat alone 4.Why is lightweight luggage important for the traveling businesswomen? A.It provides space for dirty clothes. B. It allows for mobility C.It can double as a briefcase. D.It is usually big enough to carry all business documents. 5. Which of the following is closest meaning to the word “ papers” ? A. newspapers B. certificates C. contracts D. documents _________________________________ FURTHER PRACTICE 3 - ENGLISH 10 I. Choose the best one to complete each sentence below: 1. The train ________ goes to Madrid leaves from platform 3. A. whom B. whose C. which D. who 2. You ____________pick those flowers? Don’t you see the sign? A. mustn’t B. might C. must D. needn’t 3. This museum has got________________ collection of antique objects in the world A. as large B. the largest C. the larger D. the most largest 4. The company_______________for wage discrimination A. should be sued B. should sue C. must be suing D. must sue 5. Some countries are trying to eliminate gender equality in many fields A. get rid of B. inspire C. change D. raise 6. Gender differences cannot _________a person from pursuing a job A. imprison B. sue C. prevent D. lock 7. There is a wedding ______________ for all guest after the wedding ceremony A. honeymoon B. engagement C. expense D. reception 8. You can learn English effectively by using personal ___________devices A. electricity B. electrical C. electric D. electronic 9. Tom thinks that his car is ________________ than my car. A. most expensive B. very expensive C. as expensive D. more expensive 10. The river Yamuna is ___________longest river of all A. a B. the C. an D. Ø II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others: 11. A. discriminate B. fingertip C. personal D. influence III. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: 12. A. equality B. digital C. bride D. device IV. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to fill in the blanks Janet got married to Pedro last Saturday, and we went to the wedding, which (1) place in a lovely little church in the country. Janet, the bride, wore a beautiful white dress; it had a long train made of silk, and it was carried by a young (2) , who was the daughter of her elder sister. At the start, her husband-to-be, the groom was waiting for her at the front of the church. She walked down the aisle to the front with her father, and after the (3) , she came back down again with her husband. Afterwards, people took photos outside the church, and all the guests were invited to a (4) in a hotel nearby, where we all had a meal. During the meal, the best man, who was Pedro's oldest friend, made a lovely (5 ) , and told everyone about how they had met, what it was like when they first started going out, and what Pedro had said when he had proposed. Then a few hours later, they set off on their honeymoon, which they were going to spend in Bali. 1. A. found B. held C. took D. stood 2. A. bridesmaid B. guest C. best man D. groom 3. A. ceremony B. party C. celebration D. custom 4. A. reception B. meeting C. greeting D. date 5. A. talk B. lecture C. story D. speech V. Read the passage and then answer the questions: Common Wedding Rituals in the USA Being a country of different cultural races, there is a great variety of wedding styles in the United States. However, the majority of weddings nowadays still follow a number of traditions. One of the traditions dating back to the nineteenth century is about what a bride should wear on her wedding day. It is commonly believed that on her wedding day, the bride should carry with her ‛something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue’. This is because each of these things has a special meaning for the bride on this big day. When a bride wears ‛something old’, it reminds her of her family and the past. Thus, some brides may wear their mother’s wedding dress or a piece of her jewellery. ‛Something new’ that the bride wears means good luck and hope for a happy future with her husband. This new item is usually a pair of new shoes, or it can be the wedding dress or something else. When the bride wears ‛something borrowed’, it symbolizes the help and support she gets from her friends and her family whenever she needs it. An example of ‛something borrowed’ can be a married friend’s bridal veil or a friend’s handkerchief. ‛Something blue’ means trust and faith between the bride and the groom. Nowadays, some brides are creative with this item. For example, they may have their fingernails painted blue. Nevertheless, the most popular blue item is the garter that the bride wears on her leg. Things are changing fast these days; however, the rituals about what the bride should wear on her wedding day remain kept strictly by a lot of women in the USA. 1. When did the tradition about what the bride should wear on her wedding day start? A. From the 8th century B. From the 9th century C. From the 18th century D. From the 19th century 2. What might the bride wear to remind her of her family and the past? A. Her mother’s wedding dress B. A pair of new shoes C. A friend’s handkerchief D. A blue garter 3. Which item symbolizes good luck and hope for a happy future? A. Something old B. Something new C. Something borrowed D. Something blue 4. When the bride wears something borrowed, what does it symbolize? A. Her past memories B. Her wish for a better future C. Support from her family and friends D. The trust and faith between the bride and the groom 5. Why do some brides have their fingernails painted blue? A. To show the importance of something blue they wear B. Because so many brides paint their fingernails a blue colour C. To show how creative some brides are D. To explain why some brides don’t wear blue garters VI. Write complete sentences using suggested words: 1. How old / people usually / when / get married /? ............................................................................................................................. 2. there / engagement period? / How long / it /? ............................................................................................................................. 3. Where / wedding ceremony / usually held /? ............................................................................................................................. 4. What / happen / during / ceremony /? ............................................................................................................................. 5. What / bride / groom / usually wear /? ............................................................................................................................. 6. there / reception / after / ceremony /? ............................................................................................................................. 7. What type / food / served / at / reception /? ............................................................................................................................. 8. What kinds / gifts / people / usually give /? ............................................................................................................................. 9. Where / couples / like / go / their honeymoon /? ............................................................................................................................. 10. How long / honeymoon /? ............................................................................................................................. ---------------THE END-------------------- FURTHER PRACTICE 4 – ENGLISH 10 PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. eliminate B. violence C. right D. childcare Question 2. A. listens B. reviews C. protects D. enjoys Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. personal B. proposal C. cultural D. several Question 4. A. wedding B. encourage C. happy D. party Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. Lack of an education severely restricts a woman’s access ______ information and opportunities. A. to B. with C. about D. from Question 6. Gender differences cannot _________a person from pursuing a job. A. imprison B. sue C. prevent D. lock Question 7. There is a wedding ______________ for all guest after the wedding ceremony A. honeymoon B. engagement C. expense D. reception Question 8. A child _______ everything he or she wants. A. must be given B. shouldn’t be given C. mustn’t be given D. can be given Question 9. In Japan, ____ most important holiday of ____ season is New Year’s Day, which comes one week after Christmas. A. the - the B. Ø – the C. the – Ø D. the – a Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 10. Some countries are trying to eliminate gender equality in many fields. A. change B. inspire C. get rid of D. raise Question 11. There are many opportunities for work in the city. A. chances B. disadvantages C. difficulties D. advantages Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 12. Paul: “I suppose that working mothers are good educators for their children.” Kate: “_________________” A. I agree with you. They know little about educating. B. I couldn’t agree more. They are able to teach their children at home. C. That’s true. They don’t know how to teach their children. D. Because educators are teachers. Question 13. Mark: “What a beautiful wedding dress you are wearing today, Daisy!" Daisy: “______________” A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Thanks, it’s nice of you to say so. C. Don't mention it. D. Thanks for your gift! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 14. I think Helen is accustomed to work eight hours a day. A B C D Question 15. On first day of the Lunar New Year, Vietnamese people go to the pagoda to pray for the best luck of the year. A B C D PART B: READING Read the following passage and answer the questions. INTERNATIONAL GIFT-GIVING CUSTOMS The tradition of gift giving is a worldwide practice that is said to have been around since the beginning of human beings. Over time, different cultures have developed their own gift giving customs and traditions. In France, the gift of wine for the hostess of a dinner party is not an appropriate gift as the hostess would prefer to choose the vintage for the night. In Sweden, a bottle of wine or flowers are an appropriate gift for the hostess. In Viet Nam, a gift of whisky is appropriate for the host, and some fruit or small gifts for the hostess, children or elders of the home. Besides, gifts should never be wrapped in black paper because this color is unlucky and associated with funerals in this country. Gifts that symbolize cutting such as scissors, knives and other sharp objects should be avoided because they mean the cutting of the relationship. Also, in some countries you should not open the gift in front of the giver and in others it would be an insult if you did not open the gift. Beyond the gift itself, give careful consideration to the manner in which it is presented. Different cultures have different customs regarding how a gift should be offered - using only your right hand or using both hands, for example. Others have strong traditions related to the appropriate way to accept a gift. In Singapore, for instance, it is the standard to graciously refuse a gift several times before finally accepting it. The recipient would never unwrap a gift in front of the giver for fear of appearing greedy. Understanding these traditions and customs, as well as taking time to choose an appropriate gift, will help you to avoid any awkwardness or embarrassment as you seek to build a better cross-cultural relationship. Questions: 1. When did the tradition of gift-giving become popular all over the world? 2. Which gifts should you bring when you are invited to a dinner party in Sweden? 3. Why don’t they give scissors, knives and other sharp objects to the hostess? 4. Are gift-giving customs the same in different cultures? 5. What is the way to accept a gift in Singapore? PART C. WRITING I. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the original one. 1. He runs the business more successfully than his uncle. His uncle .............................................................................................................................. 2. Government should offer poor women more help. (change into passive voice) Poor women ..........................................................................................................................
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