Bài tập tổng hợp Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Trường THPT Nghĩa Minh

 BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP TIẾNG ANH 10
I. VERB TENSES. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì thích hợp.
1. In all the world, there (be) __________ only 14 mountains that (reach) __________above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) __________ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) __________, she (leave) __________for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather never (fly) __________ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We just (decide) __________ that we (undertake) ____________ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) __________ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) __________ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) __________ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) __________class.
9. Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive) __________at the airport, Mary (wait) __________ 
for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) __________on this earth for 55 years .
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) __________to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive) 
__________
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) __________ you in July. By the time I (see) __________ you , I (graduate) 
__________.
13. I (visit) __________ my uncle’s home regularly when I (be) __________ a child.
14. That book (be) __________ on the table for weeks. You (not read) __________ it yet ?
15. David (wash) __________ his hands. He just (repair) __________ the TV set.
16. You (be) __________here before? Yes, I (spend) __________ my holidays here last year.
17. We never (meet) __________ him. We don’t know what he (look) __________ like.
18. The car (be) __________ ready for him by the time he (come) __________tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) __________that she just (leave) __________a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) __________ in London tonight, it probably (rain) __________.
21. It (rain) __________ hard. We can’t do anything until it (stop) __________
22. Last night we (watch) __________TV when the power (fail) __________.
23. That evening we (stay) __________up to talk about the town where he (live) __________for some years.
24. I (sit) __________down for a rest while the shoes (repair) __________.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) __________round and (go) __________back home because he (forget) 
__________to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) __________a lot since we first (come) __________ to live here.
27. While we (talk) __________on the phone the children (start) __________fighting and (break) 
__________a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) __________ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) __________looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) __________ a lot of time travelling since I (get) __________this new job.
31. When we (be) __________ at school we all (study) __________Latin.
32. When I (meet) __________ him , he (work) __________as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) __________ breakfast he (sit) __________down to write some letters.
34. She (have) __________a hard life, but she’s always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) __________ out of town. 
II. PASSIVE VOICE – CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG
EX 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động. (bị động ở các thì cơ bản) 1. They are buiding a new bridge now.
 2. She is cooking dinner at the moment.
 3. He is reparing his house now.
 4. I am cleaning the room now.
 5. Are you doing your homework at the moment?
 6. Are they planting trees in the school garden now?
 7. Is Nga making a shirt now?
 8. He is cutting down a tree now.
 9. Minh is cleaning the room now.
 10. Nga is washing her clothes now.
 11. Are you watering the flowers?
 12. Is he doing his homework?
 13. Where are you cutting that tree?
 14. What is he doing at the moment?
 15. Huy is reading an interesting book.
 Ex 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động. (Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu)
 1. I can answer the question => 
 2. She would carry the box. => 
 3. You should open the window => 
 4. We might play cards. => 
 5. You ought to wash the car. => 
 6. He must fill in the form => 
 7. They need not buy bread. => 
 8. He could not read the sentence=> 
 9. Will the teacher test our English? => 
 10. Could Jenny lock the door? => 
Ex 3: Passive Voice - Exercise with It + be said/ thought .. or S+ be said/ thought..
 1. People know that she is a good swimmer.
 2. They say that Francis is in hospital.
 3. They think that the children are in bed.
 4. People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
 5. People believe that nuclear power stations are dangerous.
 6. His colleagues thought that he was on holiday.
 7. People know that cars pollute the environment.
 8. They suppose that the new product will come out soon.
 9. They found that the mission was impossible.
 10. They believe that she will win a gold medal
Ex 4: Choose the best answer 
1. Many U.S. automobiles --------------- in Detroit , Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
2. I still can’t believe it ! My bicycle ----------- last night.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole 
3.” When ----------? “ - In 1928
A. penicillin was discovered B. did penicillin discovered
C. was penicillin discovered D. did penicilin discover 4. Renoir is one of the most popular French impressionist painters. His paintings ---------- masterpieces all over 
the world.
A. had considered B. are considering C. are considered D. consider
5. We can’t go along here because the road is ---------------.
A. been repaired B. being repaired C. repaired D. repairing
6. More than 50 films --------------- in HCMC since June
A. were shown B. had been shown C. have been shown D. have 
shown
7. Mr wilson is ----------- as Willie to his friend.
A known B. knew C. is known D. knowed
8. If you ----------- by the police for speeding , what would you do ?
A. stopped B. are stopped C. was stopped D. were stopped
9. His car needs ---------.
A. be fixed B. to be fixing C. to be fixed D. fixed 
10. It ------------ that the strike will end soon.
A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was expected
11. These instructions ----------- precisely.
A. must follow B. must followed C. must to be followed D must be followed
12. When I was a child , I ------------ by my parents.
A. used to punished B. use to be punished C. use to punish D. used to be punished
13. An international conference --------------- in Hanoi next week.
A. will held B. will be hold C is going to hold D. will be held
14. The day of the meeting ------------------ again.
A. will change B. will be changed C. will has to be changed D. will have to change
15. These books ------------------------ back to the library.
A. should have given B should give C. should have been given D. must have given
16. The earth----------- to be flat.
A. believed B. is believed C. was believed D. is considered
17. The flight to Hanoi-------------- because of the bad weather.
A. can postpone B. will postpone C. can be postponed D. can be postpone
18. A new hospital ----------------- in this area soon.
A. is going to build B. is going to be build C. is going to be built D. will build
19. The girl ----------------------- is now in hospital.
A. who injured in the accident B. was injured in the accident.
C. who was injured in the accident D. whom she injured.
20. The robbers attacked the police from behind.
A. The police was attacked from behind. B. The police were attacked from behind.
C. The robbers were attacked from behind D. The robbers are attacked from behind
21. They have to hold the meeting in this narrow room.
A. The meeting had to be hold in this narrow room. B. The meeting has to be hold in this narrow room.
C. The meeting has to be holded in this narrow room D. The meeting has to be held in this narrow room.
22. They showed his photograph on television.
A. On television they had his photograph shown. B. His photograph was shown on television.
C. His photograph is being shown on television D. The television was shown his photograph.
23. They began to build the bridge two months ago. A. The bridge was begun to build two months ago. B. The bridge was begun to be built two months ago.
C. The bridge began to build two months ago. D. The bridge began to be built two months ago.
24. They saw him searching the truck.
A. He is seen searching the truck. B. He is seen to search the truck.
C. He was seen searching the truck D. He was being seen searching the truck.
25. His parents made him do it.
A. He was made do it. B. He was made to do it.
C. He made his parents to do it D. His parents were made do it.
 III. VOCABULARY
 Choose the best option to complete the following sentences.
 1. The picnic ________ because Peter has just had a traffic accident.
 A. will cancel B. will be cancelling C. will be cancelled D. will have cancelled
 2. The government will soon __________ the problem of inequality in wages.
 A. establish B. address C. sue D. abolish
 3. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very harD.
 A. work B. pursue C. enroll D. prefer
 4. Men and women should be given equal rights _________ education and employment.
 A. in B. to C. for D. at
 5. Women’s natural roles are __________ and housewives.
 A. breadwinners B. decision-makers C. care-givers D. supporters
 6. Educated women are likely to get __________ jobs and become more important at home.
 A. well-trained B. well-paid C. well-prepared D. well-educated
 7. Men are decision-makers and _________.
 A. care-givers B. bread-winners C. trouble-makers D. house-keepers
 8. Men should share household tasks with their wives.
 A. domestic B. oversea C. traditional D. equal
 9. There have been significant changes in women's lives since the women's liberation movement.
 A. controlled B. economic C. important D. natural
 10. Many people applied for that job and eventually she was chosen in preference to the others.
 A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than
 11. I’ll do you a favour if you find that task too harD.
 A. help you B. pick you up C. advise you D. prevent you
12.Reducing gender .improves productivity and economic growth of a nation.
 A. Equality B. inequality C. possibility D. rights
13.In Australia, men and women will be given an equal ..to contribute both at home and in the 
workplace.
 A. Luck B. risk C. chance D. pay
14.Women in the United States are more likely to complete high school and college than men, but there are 
 .in high government positions.
 A. a few women B. a number of women C. many women D. fewer women
15.Women and men must have equal .to shape society and their own lives. A.Directions B. ways C. behaviors D. rights
16.Women do the majority of domestic and .k, including cleaning, cooking, and child care as 
well as taking care of sick and elderly.
 A. Paid B. unpaid C. low-paid D. well –paid
17.Vidgis Finnbogadottir, the fourth President of Iceland, was the first woman in the world .the first 
female Head of state in 1980.
 A. Elect B. to elected C. to be elected D. electing
18.Gender equality .without the support of the government, organization, and individuals.
 A. Mustn’t be achieved B. needn’t be achieved
 C. should not be achieved D. cannot be achieved
19.Although progress ., we are still a long way from achieving gender equality worldwide.
 A. .Has been made B. have been made C. has been done D. have been done
20.In sub- Saharan African countries, investments .in education, skill training and health care to 
form a better future for adolescent girls and their families.
 A.. Will be needed B. should need C. will not be needed D. must need 
21.People from ..cultures bring language skills, new ways of thinking, and creative solutions to 
difficult problems.
 A. Diverse B. diversity C. diversify D. diversification
22.No one knows the real origins of the Chinese representing the cycles of the lunar year.
 A. Stars B. space C. horoscope D. cycle
23.In every culture, there are basic standards for social .such as personal space distance, eye 
contact, amount of body language displayed in publiC.
 A. Relationship B. relation C. reaction D. interaction
24.UN World Day for Culture Diversity for Dialogue and Development on May 21st is a chance to celebrate 
the cultural diversity of people around us, and find out more about what we have ..
 A. In common B. as usual C. as normal D. alike
IV. READING: Read the passage and do the tasks that follow
Reading 1
 Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we evaluate what is proper or 
 improper, normal or abnormal, through our culture.
 If we are involved in a culture that is unlike our own, we may experience culture shock and become 
 disoriented when we come into contact with a fundamentally different culture. People naturally use their own 
 culture as the standard to judge other cultures. Having our own judgement could lead us to discriminate other 
 cultural values which are different from our own because we do not understand them.
 Culture diversity is important because we can increase our level of understanding about other cultures 
 by interacting with people outside of your own culture- meaningful relationships may never develop simple 
 due to a lack of understanding.
 Learning about other cultures also helps us understand different aspects in the world, and helps remove 
 negative stereotypes and personal biases about different groups.
 In addition, culture diversity helps us recognize and respect other ways of life that are not necessary our 
 own, so that as we interact with others we can build bridged to trust, respect, and understanding across 
 cultures.
 Culture diversity supports the idea that every person can make a unique and positive contribution to 
 the larger society because of, rather than in spite of, their differences. Imagine a place where diversity is recognized and respected; various cultural ideas are acknowledged and valued, contributions from all groups 
 are encouraged to achieve their full potential, and differences are celebrateD.
 Task 1: Match a word with its definition, writing the answer in each blank.
 .1. lens A. a wrong idea about someone or something
 .2. disoriented B. something that provides you information about something else.
 ..3. stereotype C. an act of removing differences between two things.
 4. Bias D. not knowing where to go and what to do
 5. Bridge e. prejudice or unfair judgement
 Task 2: Read the passage again then answer the questions.
 1. What is the function of culture?
 2. Why may people experience culture shock?
 3. Why is culture diversity important?
 4. What are the benefits of culture diversity?
 5. Which interesting idea does cultural diversity support?
 Reading 2
Choose the best answer.
 While you may not think it at first, there are numerous cultural difference between the US and the UK that 
 you will likely encounter.
 In general, Americans are much more open than Britons. Friends and even acquaintances discuss 
 personal thoughts and opinions that might seem private in the UK. Do not feel embarrassed if an American 
 asks you a seemingly private question. He or she is most likely sincerely curious about your thoughts and 
 feelings and is assuming you would like to share them.
 You may learn more about your American friends than you wanted to know, or you may hear more 
 childhood stories than you can care to listen to. Americans will be interested in your experiences and 
 background as well since your upbringing may differ greatly from theirs. In addition to more frequent 
 discussion about their personal lives, there is often a greater display of photographs, and posters in dorm 
 rooms or office spaces.
 The sense of humour differs from side of the Atlantic to the other. Americans tend to be less dry or 
 sarcastiC. Spme Americans may feel offended if they do not understand your humour, but after a brief 
 explanation they will be laughing along with you.
 Americans tend to believe that individuals control their circumstances by how much they work. This 
 work ethnic is reflected in American attitudes towards academics. Don’t be surprised if you meet students 
 who spend a vast majority of their free time studying in the library.
 Americans also tend to care much more for punctuality than their UK counterparts. Everything from 
 classes to a lunch date is expected to start right on time. Along with punctuality, most Americans move at a 
 faster pace than that in the UK. For example, dinners at a restaurant, even a sit-down restaurant, can be 
 finished in under a half-hour. Additionally, you will not have to ask for the bill. It will be brought to you as 
 soon as it is clear to your waiter or waitress that you are finished ordering more items.
 1. Americans are more willing to share private matters with you because 
 A. they would like to ask private questions about others.
 B. they are more open and more curious about things about them.
 C. they try to be more open than Britons in life. D. they assume you would like to share everything with them.
2. One of the reasons why Americans are interested in your experiences and background is that ..
A. they would like to tell their childhood stories more than you care to listen to 
B. they would like to show you their photographs, and posters.
C. they would like to know about a different upbringing than theirs.
D. they would like to talk more about their personal lives than anything else.
3. The Americans attitudes toward work or study are that .
A. they spend their free time studying anywhere.
B. individuals should control their behaviors and free time.
C. they move at a faster pace than in the UK.
D. they attach more importance to the load of work.
4. All of the following about Americans are right EXCEPT 
A. most Americans walk faster than those in the UK.
B. they tend to be more punctual than Britons.
C. their sense of humour is different from than that of Britons.
D. they’ll be laughing with you if they understand your humour.
5. When you come to a restaurant in America, 
A. you have to finish dinner in less than half an hour and ask for the bill.
B. the waiter may bring the bill to you just when you finish ordering dishes.
C. you should care much more for punctuality than in Britain.
D. you should show the waiter that you finish ordering in under a half-hour.