Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 (hệ 10 năm) - Năm học 2019-2020 - Trường THPT Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm

ho questions 
Grammar 
Perfect gerunds and perfect participles 
The boy admitted having played truant the day before. 
She mentioned having been to the cinema with him, but I didn't know what she had really done. 
Having identified the causes of global warming, we began to work out solutions to reduce its effects. 
Not having taken good care of the environment, we now have to suffer the effects of global warming. 
Vocabulary 
Words and phrases related to global warming: 
suffer, greenhouse effect, climate change .. 
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other 
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
1. A. famine B. absorb C. admit D. global 
2. A. capture B. transport C. atmosphere D. carbon 
3. A. admit B. emit C. climate D. injure 
4. A. infectious B. emission C. measure D. shortage 
5. A. reduces B. diseases C. changes D. captures 
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position 
of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
1. A. carbon B. conjure C. worldwide D. absorb 
2. A. balance B. capture C. release D. harvest 
3. A. infectious B. numerous C. supporting D. contribute 
4. A. atmospheric B. fertilizer C. ecological D. catastrophic 
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5. A. disrupted B. develop C. confession D. atmosphere 
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the 
following sentences. 
1. As emissions increase, it trap more heat in the atmosphere, leading to a period of unprecedented warming. 
 A B C D 
2. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the average temperature has raised by about 0.8°C and this has 
far- 
 A B C 
reaching consequences. 
 D 
3. It is claimed by scientists that climate change will affect the frequency and tension of extreme events. 
 A B C D 
...g is among many factors that drive many species of animals to the ____ of extinction. 
A. verge B. period C. corner D. bottom 
7. The loss of biodiversity has a serious ____ on the survival of wildlife and humans. 
A. affect B. problem C. impact D. influential 
8. The success of wildlife preservation depends largely ____ people's awareness. 
A. with B. of C. on D. by 
9. Humans should try to maintain biodiversity as they ____ a lot from it. 
A. achieve B. keep C. benefit D. attain 
10. Many of our medicines are derived ____ animals and plants. 
A. of B. from C. by D. to 
11. Forests ____ humans with many valuable things. 
A. give B. provide C. award D. bring 
12. Many measures have been taken to ____ people's awareness of conservation. 
A. increase B. rise C. promote D. raise 
13. More wildlife ____ need to be built to save animals from extinction. 
A. zoos B. parks C. reserves D. regions 
14. Global warming can ____ the ecological balance, bringing about terrible consequences. 
A. destroy B. upset C. converse D. injure 
15. When can all animals be ____ from disappearance? 
A. protected B. covered C. rescued D. poached 
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16. In regions of volcanoes, houses should be built with ____ materials. 
A. destroyed B. destructible C. indestructible D. destroying 
17. Toxic chemicals from factories are seriously ____. 
A. contaminate B. contamination C. contaminated D. contaminating 
18. It has been proven that humans and animals are ____ and that one's existence must be closely linked with 
that of the other. 
A. interdependent B. independent C. dependable D. dependent 
19. ____ are trying to put a stop to the destruction of forests. 
A. Conservation B. Conservationists C. Conserve D. Conservatives 
20. Conservation is a challenging job but we cannot ____. 
A. give it on B. give it up C. put it on D. take it up 
21. ____ of his job as a forester is to ...round the house!" - "____!" 
A. Best wishes B. My dear C. Well done D. That's very well 
30. - "____" - “All right then, if you insist." 
A. She did it right then. 
B. Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us? 
C. What seems to be the trouble? 
D. Everything was all right at the party, wasn't it? 
V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase 
that best fits each of the numbered blanks. 
Despite the wealth of information campaigns telling people about global warming and its causes, 
most people have yet to realize how severe the problem is. Coming climate changes could alter as (1) ____ 
as one third of plant and animal habitats (2) ____ the end of the 22nd century. These changes could in (3) 
____ cause widespread extinctions among plant and animal (4) ____ around the globe. 
Coastal and island habitats are perhaps in the greatest danger (5) ____ they face the combined threats 
of warming oceans and rising sea (6) ____. As habitats change, many animals will come (7) ____ intense 
pressure to find more suitable homes for themselves. Mass (8) ____ of at least some animals are certainly to 
be expected, but the fact remains that many animals will simply not be able to move fast enough. 
Such dire predictions may sound alarmist, but they are based on the rather moderate estimate that the 
amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will double by 2100. Many scientists believe, however, that this 
figure is actually very conservative, and they claim that a tripling is (9) ____ more realistic. If they are (10) 
____, the effects on nature will be even more dramatic. 
1. A. well B. much C. long D. far 
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2. A. at B. until C. by D. since 
3. A. turn B. order C. result D. line 
4. A. types B. categories C. genres D. species 
5. A. although B. providing C. since D. therefore 
6. A. heights B. lev