Đề thi thử trước kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2018 môn Tiếng Anh - Sở GD&ĐT Gia Lai - Mã đề 018
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 8 to 15.
One of the hottest topics related to the environment is rainforests. Despite always being
mentioned in the news, many people don’t know very much about these areas or understand why they
are so important. The name “rainforest” actually does a pretty good job of describing what they are -
tall forests that receive high amounts of precipitation. In a year, rainforests get between 250 to 450
centimetres of precipitation. There are two types of rainforests: tropical rainforests and temperate
rainforests. Tropical rainforests are more plentiful and are located in warmer climates, while temperate
rainforests are found in places where the weather is a bit milder. In terms of location, rainforests can
be found on every continent with the exception of Antarctica. Although they only cover 6 percent of
the Earth, over 50 percent of the Earth’s animal and plant species can be found there. Many biologists
estimate that there are possibly millions of additional species present there that have yet to be
discovered and classified.
Over the years, rainforests have gained the nickname “the world’s pharmacy” because more
than 25 percent of natural medicines were found there. Many herbs that are used to make medicines
can only be found in rainforests. Rainforests are also home to several tribes that have lived off the land
for thousands of years. During this time, they have survived by hunting animals and gathering fruits
and vegetables. They also possess tremendous knowledge when it comes to crafting and applying
medicines made from herbs and plants. Over time, their unique way of life has declined as they have
come in contact with modem civilization.
Despite their numerous benefits, rainforests have been disappearing at a rapid speed. As the
Earth’s population continues to expand, developers have been cutting down their trees to create new
lands for farming or urban projects. This could have unfortunate long-term effects on our planet. If
deforestation continues at this rate, it is possible that a quarter of all species on the Earth may become
extinct in the next 50 years. As it stands, plenty of damage has already occurred. West Africa has had
90 percent of its rainforests destroyed, while the island nation of Madagascar has eliminated 66
percent of its original rainforests as well. As a result, many charities have sprung up with the goal of
purchasing and protecting the remaining rainforests. With their help, hopefully we can stop the
destruction of one of the planet’s most vital assets.
Câu 8: What can we assume there are no rainforests in Antarctica?
A. There are already too many rainforests in other countries.
B. There are no animals in this place.
C. They have already all been cut down.
D. The weather is too cold there.
Câu 9: According to the passage, what did biologists conclude about rainforests?
A. There are likely creatures there that humans haven’t studied.
B. Soon they will all be destroyed.
C. They are not as important as some believe.
D. They have found all of the species living there.
Câu 10: Which of the following is NOT the feature of rainforests?
A. They account for large amounts of the Earth’s surface.
B. There are two types of rainforests.
C. They receive high amounts of precipitation.
D. They can be found in Europe and North America.
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wing questions from 3 to 5. Câu 3: I have three cousins, all of them are doctors in the same hospital in a cosmopolitan city A B C D Câu 4: Unless you give off, smoking you run the risk of becoming quite ill. A B C D Câu 5: A large number of people are reported to be killed in the fight a fortnight ago. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 6 to 7. Câu 6: The year 2008 is a memorable year for people around the world because of the global financial recession that hit practically every sector of the world economy. A. downturn B. depression C. crisis D. prosperity Câu 7: At school, people always used to take the mickey out of him for having red hair. A. hurt him badly B. say he is like Mickey Mouse C. tease or make fun of him D. pay him a compliment Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 8 to 15. One of the hottest topics related to the environment is rainforests. Despite always being mentioned in the news, many people don’t know very much about these areas or understand why they are so important. The name “rainforest” actually does a pretty good job of describing what they are - tall forests that receive high amounts of precipitation. In a year, rainforests get between 250 to 450 centimetres of precipitation. There are two types of rainforests: tropical rainforests and temperate rainforests. Tropical rainforests are more plentiful and are located in warmer climates, while temperate rainforests are found in places where the weather is a bit milder. In terms of location, rainforests can Trang 2/6 - Mã đề thi 018 be found on every continent with the exception of Antarctica. Although they only cover 6 percent of the Earth, over 50 percent of the Earth’s animal and plant species can be ... lands for farming or urban projects. This could have unfortunate long-term effects on our planet. If deforestation continues at this rate, it is possible that a quarter of all species on the Earth may become extinct in the next 50 years. As it stands, plenty of damage has already occurred. West Africa has had 90 percent of its rainforests destroyed, while the island nation of Madagascar has eliminated 66 percent of its original rainforests as well. As a result, many charities have sprung up with the goal of purchasing and protecting the remaining rainforests. With their help, hopefully we can stop the destruction of one of the planet’s most vital assets. (Source: tracnghiemtienganhthpt.vn/luyentap) Câu 8: What can we assume there are no rainforests in Antarctica? A. There are already too many rainforests in other countries. B. There are no animals in this place. C. They have already all been cut down. D. The weather is too cold there. Câu 9: According to the passage, what did biologists conclude about rainforests? A. There are likely creatures there that humans haven’t studied. B. Soon they will all be destroyed. C. They are not as important as some believe. D. They have found all of the species living there. Câu 10: Which of the following is NOT the feature of rainforests? A. They account for large amounts of the Earth’s surface. B. There are two types of rainforests. C. They receive high amounts of precipitation. D. They can be found in Europe and North America. Câu 11: Which of the following best matches the meaning of the word “precipitation’’ in paragraph 1? A. rain B. plants C. animals D. land Câu 12: What can be said about rainforests in West Africa and Madagascar? A. Only a small percentage of them were destroyed. B. The majority of them were destroyed. C. They have all been destroyed in recent years. D. They have been taken very good care of. Câu 13: The word “this” in paragraph 3 refers to _...Fridays off- these are just some things I like about college. Living at college, first of all, gives me a sense of responsibility, of being on my own. My parents are not around to say, “No, you’re not going out tonight.” or “Did you finish your homework?” Everything I do has to be my decision, and that gives me the responsibility of handling my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. Before that I looked in the phone book since I had no clue about any banks around here or where they were located. Someone told me to go to a bank named Continental Federal Savings. And I had to make my own decision - whether to have a checking or saving account and whether or not to get a card. I’m on my own to make my own decisions. I also love to have Fridays off. I wouldn’t be able to deal with five days of classes in a row. I love to sleep in. One Thursday night, my roommates and I went to Georgetown. We got in rather early the next morning, and my roommates and I decided to sleep in, something I couldn’t do in high school. I do like things about college - being on my own and having Fridays off, but this doesn’t mean I don’t think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick: New York is a pretty good place, too. (Source: Câu 16: What is the passage mainly about? A. A new and different experience of being a college student. B. Responsibilities of being a college student. C. Living on one’s own. D. Activities at college. Câu 17: All of the following are mentioned to show the author’s likes of college EXCEPT______. A. being able to sleep in B. being homesick C. a sense of being on her own D. having no class on Fridays Câu 18: The example of going to a bank in paragraph 2 shows the author______. A. wants to draw some money B. has to depend on her own C. has a lot of money D. is very industrious Câu 19: The word “handlin
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